For
those who have been asking why JAMB cancelled second choice in the 2014
UTME, here are the answers you have been seeking. The reasons for the
cancellation of 2nd Choice in UTME – JAMB 2014 are stated below:
Many candidates registering for this year’s Unified Tertiary
Matriculation Examinations, UTME, were shocked when they were given the
choice to pick only one university of their choice, contrary to the
traditional first and second choice options of universities and/or
polytechnics. The Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board, JAMB,
responsible for the UTME, in a new policy has made it compulsory for
candidates to pick one university, one polytechnic, one college of
education and one innovative enterprise institute (IEI) when registering
for their exams.
The Registrar, JAMB, Prof. Dibu Ojerinde,
believes that this policy will go a long way in solving the admission
crisis bedeviling the country. In an exclusive interview with Vanguard
Learning, he said: “Most university managements claim that they do not
run second class universities, and as a result, do not want to admit
students who choose them as a second choice. From our experience,
universities refuse to take students who make them a second choice, but
they do not hesitate to collect the students’ money when they want to
write the post-UTME. And this is not fair to students.
So last
year, Vice Chancellors of universities, provosts of Polytechnics and
other stakeholders in the sector decided that students should only pick
one university, one polytechnic, one college of education and one
innovative enterprise institute when applying to write the UTME. If they
do not follow these instructions, they cannot apply. We are also hoping
that this will go a long way to curb the admission crisis. A lot of
times, there are spaces in tertiary institutions other than
universities, but the bottle neck lies in the fact that everyone wants
to go to the university.
So, beyond this move, the government
must go a step further to make these tertiary institutions
degree-awarding institutions. Professor Oby Ezekwesili had suggested
this earlier. For example, Polytechnics should be given the authority to
award Bachelor of Technology awards. This will go a long way in solving
the dichotomy that exists which causes candidates to flock mostly to
the universities.”
As expected, most candidates are not pleased
with the development. One of such, Victoria Akachukwu told our
correspondent: “I don’t really like the idea of choosing only one
university,” she said, “because it means that my chances for entering
the university are slimmer.
But on the other hand, it just
means that I have to work much harder so that I can get into the
university and study my dream course which is Law. Last year, I got
admission into a polytechnic, but my Dad did not want me to attend. So I
have to try really hard so I can get into a university this year.”
Other stakeholders are more concerned about the implementation of the
directive than the paper it is written on. The chairman, Academic Staff
Union of Polytechnics, ASUP, Dr. Chibuzor Asomugha argued: “There have
been different kinds of policies in the past, but the problem is always
with the implementation. Whatever step is being taken, stakeholders
should ensure that they follow up implementation.”
Speaking to
Vanguard Learning, Dr. Andrews Jegede, the National President of the
Association of Innovation and Vocational Institutions, said: “If this is
well implemented, then the admission crisis the country is facing is
already solved. It means that government is beginning to understand the
need to give technical, vocational and teaching education their rightful
place. What we must do now is to encourage JAMB to ensure that the
cut-off marks agreed on are enforced across board. In other words: 180
and above for universities, 160-169 for polytechnics, 150-159 for
colleges of education, and 150-159 for innovative enterprise
institutes.”
There are about 120 institutions approved by the
FME and accredited by the National Board for Technical Education (NBTE),
and have been listed by the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board
since 2007. IEIs cover areas such as computer hardware engineering,
software engineering, multimedia technology, oil and gas, information
technology, creative arts, industrial welding, early childcare
education, paralegal studies, computer networking and securities, film
production and many more.
The National Innovation Diploma (NID)
is the certification approved by the FME for IEIs. It is the equivalent
of the National Diploma, and it is equally four semesters of course
work spanning over two years with Student Industrial Work Experience
Scheme (SIWES).
In the past few years, the nation’s higher
institutions have only been able to accommodate about one third of the
population of teeming candidates who write the UTME every year. Whether
the new resolutions made by JAMB will help solve the admission crisis,
remains to be seen.

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